Macroscopic properties of fluids. Kinematics of fluid motion. Eulerian and Lagrangian flow descriptions. Volume and mass rate of flow. The continuity equation. Surface and volume forces. Momentum theorem. Stress and rates of deformation. Constitutive relations. Equations for Newtonian fluids. The Navier – Stokes equations. Solutions to the steady – state Navier – Stokes equations. The Poiseuille and Couette flows. Inviscid flows. Bernoulli’s equation. Application of Bernoulli’s equation. Viscous flow in pipes. The boundary layer approximation. The boundary layer equations. Turbulent flows and its modeling. Turbulence models. Flow measurements. Instruments and procedures for measurement of flow rate.